Take care: don’t be ‘all wet’ with your dog’s hot spots
Q: “Sadie,” my German Shepherd, gets hot spots every summer. I’ve tried everything, but it still happens every year. Why does this continue to happen? What can I do? J.S., Farragut
A: Hot spots can be so frustrating. “Hot spot” is the common name for moist dermatitis, and the condition typically occurs in dogs with thick and/or long hair.
Affected pets have skin irritation and/or itch, which leads to a superficial skin infection. Pets then lick, chew or scratch, and the problem becomes worse.
Moisture gets trapped under the fur, the skin can’t dry out and the itch becomes more severe. The skin becomes infected, inflamed and painful. Hot spots can become quite large and severe in a matter of days. Prompt treatment is important.
Hot spots can occur secondary to insect bites such as fleas, ticks or mosquitos. Dogs that swim can get moisture trapped under a thick collar. Dogs with allergies will scratch more during certain times of the year and can lead to hot spots.
Sadie should be on a monthly flea and tick preventative. If you should find a mat on her, it should be removed.
If she swims, please dry her fur and ears quickly and completely. She should not wear a collar when her fur is wet.
If she has been diagnosed with allergies, speak with your veterinarian about how to keep her comfortable and less itchy.
Best wishes to you and Sadie for a better rest of your summer this year.
If you have questions about your pet, you may e-mail Dr. Myers at lenoircityac@gmail.com
